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Yoga After Critical Illness - Healing the Mind and Body

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After overcoming the difficulties of an illness, yoga offers a road to rehabilitation and rejuvenation due to its mind-body connection and therapeutic advantages.

Written by

Dr. Sameeha M S

Medically reviewed by

Dr. Achanta Krishna Swaroop

Published At May 21, 2024
Reviewed AtMay 21, 2024

Introduction

The experience of critical illness needs to go beyond the typical patterns of rehabilitation and heal deeply. The road to health takes many shapes and has numerous starting points. This includes healing from injury, emotional healing, and spiritual healing. Every individual after a critical illness reaches a specific point in their healing journey, facing a subsequent challenge frequently without a clear understanding of which is the best method for overcoming all the issues.

Recovering from critical illness is a long journey characterized by determination and a strong desire to regain health and well-being. After overcoming the obstacles of a serious illness, yoga offers a route to rejuvenation and healing. Beyond physical health, this method serves as a ray of hope, pointing people in the direction of harmony and balance.

What Is a Critical Illness?

An extreme, potentially fatal medical condition or disease is referred to as a critical illness and usually calls for rapid medical attention and intense treatment. These illnesses are frequently defined by their ability to seriously impair or destroy organs, and if they are not treated quickly and efficiently, they can be fatal. The following are examples of critical illnesses.

  • Kidney failure.

  • Heart attack.

  • Heart valve replacement.

  • Aorta surgery.

  • Stroke.

  • Cancer.

  • Organ transplantation.

  • Viral hepatitis.

  • Multiple sclerosis.

  • Pulmonary arterial hypertension.

  • Paralysis.

  • Motor neuron disease.

  • Chronic lung disease.

  • Chronic liver disease.

  • Permanent or total deafness.

  • Permanent or total blindness.

  • Permanent loss of speech.

  • Parkinson’s disease.

  • Coma.

  • Alzheimer’s disease.

  • Third-degree burns or major burns.

  • Head trauma.

  • Muscle dystrophy.

  • Benign brain tumor.

  • Encephalitis.

  • Poliomyelitis.

  • Bacterial meningitis.

  • Craniotomy or brain surgery.

  • AIDS.

What Is Yoga?

Yoga is a method of unifying the body, mind, and soul. It is possible to relax and de-stress through yoga. Stress is the root of all unpleasant emotions, including apathy, rage, envy, and others. By using breathing exercises, meditation, and some easy activities to reduce stress, an individual will benefit both the body and mind and experience an internal sense of well-being and happiness. It originated in India thousands of years ago, and over time, several styles and methodologies have emerged.

What Are the Benefits of Yoga After Critical Illness?

Yoga provides both physical and mental health advantages for individuals across various age groups. Additionally, for those dealing with illnesses, recuperating from surgical procedures, or managing chronic conditions, yoga can play a crucial role in their treatment and potentially expedite the healing process. A yoga therapist can collaborate with patients to create personalized plans that complement their medical and surgical treatments. This integration allows yoga to contribute to the healing journey, aiding individuals in managing their symptoms with increased calmness and reduced distress. A sense of community and support can be created by taking part in group yoga classes or therapy sessions, which can lessen feelings of loneliness and provide encouragement during the recovery process after a critical illness.

How Yoga Helps in Recovery After Critical Illness?

  • Physical Rehabilitation: Yoga postures (asanas) can aid people who suffer from muscle weakness, stiffness, or lack of mobility during their sickness or hospitalization. These postures can help people become more flexible, stronger, and more balanced.

  • Support for the Respiratory System: Yoga pranayama (breath control) exercises help improve lung capacity and respiratory endurance. For many who have struggled with respiratory problems throughout their illness, this is especially helpful.

  • Stress Reduction: Yoga promotes stress reduction and mindfulness through deep breathing and meditation. This can assist people in coping with the emotional and psychological stress that frequently comes along with recovering from critical illness.

  • Improved Sleep: Yoga encourages better sleep patterns and quality, which are crucial for recovery and overall health, particularly for people who experience sleep problems as a result of medical procedures or anxiety.

  • Pain Management: Gentle yoga exercises can help reduce chronic pain or discomfort brought on by critical illnesses or medical procedures, offering a holistic and natural method of pain reduction.

  • Improved Circulation: Yoga poses and breathing exercises can enhance circulation, which aids the healing process.

  • Digestive Health: Yoga asanas that stimulate the digestive system can assist people in regaining good digestion that may have been impaired by illness or drug use.

What All Factors Should Be Considered While Practicing Yoga After A Critical Illness?

  • After a serious illness, those who are severely physically weak or incapacitated may need to wait to practice yoga until they have regained some strength. It is important to begin slowly and advance over time.

  • Yoga should not be practiced right away following surgery or any other medical procedure. To prevent strain or injury, post-surgery yoga should be mild and adjusted.

  • Yoga should be practiced carefully by those who have ongoing or serious respiratory problems. Breathing exercises and specific yoga positions may make breathing problems worse. Breath control techniques such as pranayama should be taught gradually and under supervision.

  • People who have joint issues, fractures, or bone-related diseases should refrain from placing too much stress on the affected areas. Adapting or avoiding yoga practices that put stress on brittle bones or joints is advised.

  • People who use medical equipment like catheters, feeding tubes, or wound dressings should be cautious to avoid pressing against or disturbing these items while practicing yoga.

  • Yoga practices must be customized to meet the specific requirements, capabilities, and limits of each person as healing is an individual process.

Conclusion

It is always important to try yoga after a critical illness cautiously and under the direction of a licensed healthcare provider and a certified yoga instructor. When recovering from a serious illness, yoga can be a helpful tool, but safety and caution should always come first. A safe and successful yoga practice in such circumstances requires close collaboration with medical specialists and knowledgeable yoga instructors who are aware of the unique difficulties of post-illness recovery.

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Dr. Achanta Krishna Swaroop
Dr. Achanta Krishna Swaroop

Dentistry

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