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Yogic Diet and Its Health Benefits - Enhancing Well-Being through Mindful Nutrition

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A yogic diet is primarily a Sattvik diet, which encourages the intake of fresh fruits and vegetables. Read the below article to know more.

Written by

Dr. Durga. A. V

Medically reviewed by

Shakti Mishra

Published At August 30, 2023
Reviewed AtDecember 29, 2023

Introduction

Though many people need to be aware of what foods are suitable for a yogic diet, what to take, and what to avoid, it should simply be assumed that this is a vegan diet. The yogic diet also advises people to practice mindful eating, which suggests avoiding meat. The main components of a yogic diet include fruits, vegetables, whole grains like oats, legumes, plant-based oils, and herbal teas. Additionally, processed meals, canned foods, microwaved foods, and genetically engineered foods should all be avoided. Eating slowly and without rushing is one of the most important restrictions in the yogic diet. It is advised that people should eat their meals quietly in a calm environment.

What Is Yogic Diet?

The yogic diet consists of sattvic foods, such as fresh fruits and vegetables, unprocessed meals, and so on. It adheres to the yogic principles of ahimsa and brahmacharya, which focus on avoiding direct attacks on any living thing and maintaining restrictions on one's bodily sense. So the foundation of a yogic diet is to practice vegetarianism. Yogists mostly drink milk and plant-based foods, so their diets might be categorized as "lacto-vegetarian." The yogis held that yogic food elevates the sattva guna (a characteristic that attracts people to dharma and jnana and is characterized by kindness, positivity, truth, calm, balance, tranquility, and morality).

What Are the Principles of Yogic Diet?

The yogic diet strongly emphasizes eating organic, whole foods that support physical, mental, and spiritual well-being and are consistent with yogic philosophy. The three yogic precepts of ahimsa, sattva, and saucha form the foundation of this system.

  1. Ahimsa: Usually used to translate nonviolence. The concept of ahimsa holds that all living things are interconnected and that the world will be better if individuals do not damage living creatures. Reduce or stop eating meat and dairy products, as this is the most obvious strategy to avoid damage.

  2. Sattva: It is a state of calmness that yoga techniques seek to develop. A diet rich in sattvik foods will support a peaceful heart and clear thinking. Fresh vegetables, nutritious grains, legumes, mild therapeutic spices, and other sweet fruits and vegetables are often in sattvik diets.

  3. Saucha: It is the discipline of cleanliness and purity. Getting rid of or reducing impurities in the body by eating solely chemical-free, organic foods is one of the simplest methods to promote saucha.

How to Maintain a Yogic Diet?

It might be challenging to start and maintain a yogic diet. It is better to go carefully and progressively. Just one or two modifications at first, then see how people feel. Explore slowly and make as many additions as one can. In particular, watch out that these adjustments do not lead to stress or unbalance in life.

  1. Eat Fresh Seasonal Foods: Whole, seasonal, locally grown, organic foods that are as close to their natural condition as possible make up a yoga diet. Purchase seasonal, fresh products and avoid processed and packaged foods, especially inorganic ones. Start cultivating vegetables in a garden or other area rather than buying them at farmers' markets or acquiring them directly from local growers.

  2. Be Vegetarian: A plant-based whole-food diet is crucial for yogis. Legumes, leafy greens, nuts, and dairy products are all excellent sources of high-quality protein. Fortunately, becoming a vegetarian has gained popularity, making it much simpler to avoid eating meat while grocery shopping, cooking, and dining out.

  3. Avoid Chemicals and Stimulants: Chemicals are everywhere in the environment, including the food everyone eats, the water everyone drinks, and the air everyone breathes. Purifying the physical and energetic bodies is one of the objectives of hatha yoga. Thus, cutting back on or completely avoiding drugs and stimulants is recommended. To adopt a healthy lifestyle and promote purity in the body and mind, avoid alcohol, caffeine, processed foods, artificial sweeteners, and smoke whenever possible.

  4. Eat at Regular Intervals and Allow Space Between Meals: It is necessary to leave at least five hours between meals, except for the first meal of the day. This enables the body to process the last meal completely. The meals will taste better, and one will be less prone to overeating if food is taken at regular intervals.

  5. Eat Two Hours Before Asana Practice or Sleep: Keep the meals light and small to avoid feeling uncomfortable during asana practice from a full stomach. Additionally, eating at least two hours before doing yoga is crucial.

  6. Lunch Should Be a Day's Largest Meal: According to Ayurvedic belief, the digestive fire is at its peak around noon; hence, the biggest meal should be eaten at that time. For a yogi's lunch, raw vegetables and challenging-to-digest proteins are ideal. Small amounts of healthy fats should come from foods like nuts, seeds, cold-pressed olive oil, high-oleic safflower oil, and other healthy sources.

  7. Eat Mostly Cooked Foods at Dinner: Because a prepared meal is simpler to digest than a raw one, yogic diet instructions promote having a cooked dinner. Cooked food is significantly easier for the body to digest, resulting in faster absorption and more time for relaxation after a meal. Eat as many cooked veggies as possible as with the dinner. Include calming soups and root vegetables like beets, carrots, sweet potatoes, yams, and winter squash.

  8. Eat With Mindfulness And a Positive Attitude: How people approach it is more significant than the meal itself. Seeing eating as a spiritual practice in today's fast-paced society might be challenging. Yoga philosophy suggests that eating is an act of gratitude and love, as we receive sustenance from Mother Earth, and it is essential to show respect towards it. By encouraging people to concentrate on what they are thankful for and what are not, mindful eating can help avoid mindless snacking or overeating. One may start learning to eat consciously, limit how much to eat, and understand what the body requires to preserve balance and health when people achieve peace of mind regarding food. A longer life, a stronger heart, a calmer mind, and weight loss can all result from eating mindfully.

  9. Consider Fasting: It is important to think about fasting in the context of a yogic diet. Fasting is done to purify the body or pursue spiritual growth. The act of fasting involves depriving oneself of food and liquids for an extended period of time. The criteria for the various fasting techniques also vary, ranging from complete abstinence from food and water to partial abstinence. Fasting is not advised for people with weak digestion or a propensity for weight gain. It is advisable to fast for a maximum of a few days since it puts undue strain on the body's processes.

What Are the Benefits of a Yogic Diet?

A plant-based, whole-food diet is essential for fueling the body's many systems. The main advantages of adopting a yogic diet for both mental and physical well-being are listed below:

  1. Improves Digestion: Vegetarian diets focused on plants encourage improved gut microbiomes (the ecological group of pathogenic, symbiotic, and commensal microorganisms practically living inside the body). It makes perfect sense because people ingest more fiber when they eat more fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. And this in turn supports regular bowel motions and nourishes gut bacteria.

  2. Boosts the Metabolism: Energy and digestion will improve when the metabolism is optimized. According to research, people who eat plants often have greater resting metabolic (connected to or resulting from a live organism's metabolism) rates than those who consume meat, which means they burn more calories throughout the day, even when resting.

  3. Increases Energy: Low glycemic index (GI) foods, such as nuts, whole grains, and soybeans, are absorbed gradually and provide the body with a continuous energy supply. Additionally, nutrient-dense meals provide the cells with the essential micronutrients required to operate effectively.

  4. Reduces Risk of Chronic Diseases: According to several studies, vegetarians have a 22 % lower risk of developing coronary heart disease than meat eaters. Research has also revealed that vegetarians have a decreased risk of diabetes, cancer, and other chronic health disorders because they consume more plant-based, antioxidant-rich meals.

  5. Improves the Mood: The strong gut-brain link is still being studied in the research, which supports the idea that what people eat affects emotion. In contrast, another research indicated that diets containing processed foods were linked to a higher risk of depression. One comprehensive review found that those with a decreased risk of depression increased their consumption of plant-based foods such as fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.

Conclusion

The yogic diet strongly focuses on eating organic, whole foods that support physical, mental, and spiritual well-being and are consistent with yogic philosophy. The three yogic precepts of ahimsa, Sattva, and saucha form the foundation of this system. The foundation of the yogic diet is sattvik food, which is chosen by yogis and includes nutritious and easily digestible foods, including fruits, vegetables, legumes, nuts, seeds, and herbal teas.

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Shakti Mishra
Shakti Mishra

Nutritionist

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