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What is the treatment for arm fracture and rib injury?

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What is the treatment for arm fracture and rib injury?

The following is an actual conversation between an iCliniq user and a doctor that has been reviewed and published as a Premium Q&A.

Medically reviewed by

Dr. Sneha Kannan

Published At November 19, 2015
Reviewed AtJanuary 17, 2024

Patient's Query

Hi doctor,

My friend is a 40-year-old female. She met with an accident before 10 days. Her arms and shoulders got fractured. Her ribs too got injured. She is having chest pain, breathing problem and clot in blood vein. I have attached all her CT scan and X-ray reports with this.

Please advise what treatment is required.

Hi,

Welcome to icliniq.com.

As per the reports (attachment removed to protect patient's identity) submitted, I understand that it was a major accident. She has multiple injuries to various parts. Usually, with such injuries, it is difficult to isolate each problem and provide a solution without seeing the patient as multiple organs are involved.

As it has been 10 days since her accident, I assume that she is clinically stable by which I mean that her pulse rate and blood pressure are normal or near normal.

Both the bones are fractured in her arm. So, an internal fixation (installing plate) done by operation would be ideal. For the shoulder, I cannot make out any fracture which needs surgery. Anything minor can be managed by support and strapping for clavicle.

Chest pain and breathing problem will be there due to multiple rib fractures. CT suggests minimal blood in the thorax. She will require chest tubes (which might already have been put) on both sides, but the decision is clinically based.

High dose analgesics (painkillers) will be required for the pain, to help her breathe. Also, she may require ventilatory support for the sometime as she may not be able to breathe well due to the pain.

I could not see any report suggesting blood clot in the veins whether it is in the upper limbs or lower limb. If it is associated with the fracture in the upper limb, then the best treatment is surgical removal during fracture fixation.

Lower limb clot also may need surgery based on the extent of involvement, and it is a clinical decision. It is usually done at the earliest. As it has already been 10 days since the accident, I do not understand which clot they are talking about.

Remaining supportive care is going on as required as you have written. Her last hemoglobin was 8.3. I believe she was given blood transfusions after that. If not, she needs blood transfusion too.

Patient's Query

Hi doctor,

Thank you for the reply,

I am always grateful for your advice. Please suggest can we shift her to home? Is there anything to operate for chest pain and breathing problem? Can arm fracture get cured by plaster?

Hi,

Welcome back to icliniq.com.

I think she still needs some treatment. If she is stable she can be shifted but will need to be shifted in an ambulance with precautionary measures. She will require hospital care for more time which can be obtained at her place too.

No, chest pain and breathing problems are due to the rib fractures. If there was blood in the chest the doctor would have put in chest tubes, which helps improve the breathing.

There is a small controlled tear in the aorta (blood vessel supplying to all parts of the body), which may require monitoring now and assessment at a later date to see if it requires any surgery.

Same symptoms don't mean you have the same problem. Consult a doctor now!

Dr. Nadiminty Raghuvamsi
Dr. Nadiminty Raghuvamsi

Surgical Oncology

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